See also

Fanny Matilda Leggett (1861-aft1911)

Individual Events and Attributes

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1862, Register Entry for Baptism of Fanny Matilda Leggett

  • Birth:

  • Dec 1861

  • Islington, Middlesex2 3 4

  •  

  • As children were normally baptised within a few weeks of birth it is assumed that she was born in December. This is confirmed by he birth registration.

  • Baptism:

  • 12 Jan 1862 (age 0)

  • All Saints Church2

  •  

  • Address: Battle Bridge, Islington, Middlesex

    Her parents and two older brothers James and Charles would have been present but who else is not known

  • Census (living with parents):

  • 2 Apr 1871 (age 9)

  • 1871 Census - living with parents

  • Parent:

  • 2 May 1880 (age 18)

  • Baptism of son William Henry Benjamin

  • Census (living with parents):

  • 31 Mar 1901 (age 39)

  • 1901 Census - living with parents

  • Parent:

  • 20 Apr 1902 (age 40)

  • Baptism of daughter Lilian Charlotte

  • Emigration:

  • bef 1911 (age 49-50)

  • from England5

  •  

  • Oral family history says that one of the Wakefield brothers emigated to America presmably with his wife and any children which they may have had. As William is the only brother for which an unambiguous death registration could not be found he is the most likely candidate especially as a no record for either of them could be found in the 1911 Census. However, a search of the passenger lists could not find any record of their departure to North America or the Empire. One promising lead for a W H Wakefeld departing on18 May 1907 on board the Celtic turned out to be a Walter Harold Wakefieled on examination of the Ellis Island record. (The Ellis Island record is mistranscribed as Walker Harold Wakefield but the existence of a Walker Harold Wakefield whose birth was registered in Cirencester in the second quarter of 1880 was confirmed.)

    Another possibility was a Mr and Mrs W Wakefield with 3 children under 12 - a boy and two girls with the initials H and M who sailed for Halifax, Canada on 8 April 1909 on board the Tunisian. However it has not been possible to confirm the children's birth registration in a district (e.g. Islington) which related to the parents.

    There is a record of a William Henry Wakefield arriving at Southhampton from New York on 19 March 1912 but he was by himself.

    So whether William emigrated - with or without his wife - remains in question. The other possibilibility that William and Fanny emigrated, she died abroad (her death registration could not be found) and he returned alone is remotely possible but thought to be unlikely.

  • Death:

  • aft Apr 1911 (age 49)6

  •  

  •  

  • A search of death registrations failed to produce a death record so the last definative record of her being alive is the 1911 Census when she is recorded as living with her husband and daughter at 53 Alexander Road Upper Holloway N. However, if she did emigrate and died abroad this could account for lack of a registration.

Marriage

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Spouse: William Henry Benjamin Wakefield, Q2 1880

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1911, 1911 Census for Household of William Wakefield in Islington, London

  • Spouse:

  • William Henry Benjamin Wakefield (1880-1929)

  • Children:

  • Lilian Charlotte Wakefield (1901- )

  • Marriage:

  • 16 Dec 1900 (age 38-39)

  • All Saints Church7 8

  •  

  • Address: Battle Bridge, Kings Cross, Middlesex

    James was the bride's brother; the relationship of Robert Green to the couple is unknown but he was probably a friend.

    There is a degree of mystery surrounding the marriage. Firstly the William's age is given as 23 and his occupation as Grocer's Assistant. However, he had enlisted in the Grenadier Guards in March 1900 and both his baptismal record, birth registration and Army record indicate that he would have been 20 at the time of his marriage. This would immediately raise the suspicion that the marriage record and the Army record were for different William Wakefields. However, the two records are firmly linked by the factors set out below.

    The marriage register entry gives his name as William Henry Benjamin Wakefield, his father's name as Henry James Wakefield and his father's occupation as hairdresser. The Army record gives his name as William Henry Wakefield and shows that he was married on 16 December 1900 to Amy Matilda Leggett (spinster) at All Saints Church, Battle Bridge, Kings Cross by the Rev. A. Wardroper; the witnesses were J Leggett and R Green. In addition it gives his next-of-kin as his father Wm. H. Wakefield and mother Eliza of 51 St George Road, Hotwells, Bristol, and names his brothers as Walter Sidney and Albert Fredrick (Albert was Albert Nathaniel). Presumably those details were provided on enlistment in March 1900 but why they were not subsequently amended to show his wife Amy as his next-of-kin is not known.

    There is another anomaly. In the 1901 Census when William was stationed at the New Windsor Barracks he is shown as single. In the same Census Fanny is shown as married and living with her parents in Islington. Her age given in the Census enabled her birth registration to be traced which shows that she was actually 38 at the time of her marriage rather that 32 as shown in the marriage register. In other words she was 18 years older than William!

    The final linkage is that the clasps for his South African medal were sent to 23 Huntington Street which is the same address as both William and Amy gave when they were married and where Fanny was living with her parents at the time of the 1901 Census.

    The only conclusion is that William lied about his age and occupation as he was not 21 and soldiers were supposed to obtain permission to marry and that he delayed reporting his marriage until he was over 21. Why her name is shown as Amy Matilda Leggett rather than Fanny Matilda Leggett is not known although Amy and Fanny sound similar and it may have been a recording error if a verbal report had been made.

  • Census for household:

  • 2 Apr 1911 (age 42)

  • Islington, London6

  •  

  • Address: 53 Alexander Road Upper Holloway N

    The household consisted of William, his wife Fanny and their daughter Lillian (age 9). They lived in three rooms and shared the house with another family of 3 who also occupied 3 rooms and a pensioner who had 1 room.

Note on Marriage to William Henry Benjamin Wakefield

children.

Although William's Army Record give the details of his marriage to Fanny there is no record of any children. Obviously childen would have been recorded if they were born during William's period of active service (up to 2 March 1903) but whether children of reservists were recorded (up to 2 March 1912) is doubtful. Given Fanny's true age when she married (39) it is possible that she was past child bearing age.

Sources

1.

General Register Office, Civil Registration Index (England & Wales) for Birth of Fanny Matilda Leggett, (FreeBMD website). Custom Id: Births 1861 Islington, Vol. 1b, Page 231; Quarter and Year Oct-Dec 1861Surname LeggettGiven Names Fanny Matilda. General Register Office. Call Number: Births.

2.

Rev. Francis Moore, Register Entry for the Baptism of Fanny Matilda Leggett, (Ancestry website). Custom Id: Baptisms 1862, Page 79, No. 631; Cit. Date: 12 January 1862. London Metropolitan Archives. Call Number: Parish Registers.

3.

General Register Office, Civil Registration Index (England & Wales) for Birth of Fanny Matilda Leggett, (FreeBMD website). Custom Id: Births 1861 Islington, Vol. 1b, Page 231; Cit. Date: Q4 1861. General Register Office. Call Number: Births.

4.

1901 England Census for Household of James Leggett in Islington, London, (FMP website). Custom Id: RG13/181, Folio 28, Page 10, Schedule 86; Fanny M. Wakefield (nee Leggett) age 39 (i.e. born in 1862) in Islington, London. National Archives. Call Number: RG13/181.

5.

J. P. W. Ward, Memoir - The Wallace Family - Reminiscences of Patricia Hélène Ward, (2009 & updated as necessary). Section 6 - The WAKEFIELDSPat thought that one of Amy's brothers had emigrated to America. Wallace-Boyle Database.

6.

1911 England Census for Household of William Wakefield in Islington, London, (FMP website). Custom Id: RG14/814; Cit. Date: 2 April 1911. National Archives. Call Number: RG14/814.

7.

Rev. Alfred Wardroper, Register Entry for Marriage of William Henry Benjamin Wakefield and Fanny Matilda Leggett, (Ancestry website). Custom Id: Marriages 1900, Page 81, No. 162; Cit. Date: 16 December 1900. London Metropolitan Archives. Call Number: Marriages.

8.

Military Record ( Military History Sheet ) for William Henry Wakefield in the Grenadier Guards of the Army 16 December 1900. Grenadier Guards Archive